The truth behind management consulting salaries: from analyst thru partner

Management consulting salaries from analyst through partnerConsultant salaries is a topic many readers are dying to learn more about.

I’ve gathered the data from my own experience, consulting colleagues, and public sources. They won’t be 100% accurate but should be pretty close.

One resource I’ve found valuable is the Consulting forums at WallStreetOasis.

First year out of undergraduate:

  • Base salaries: $50-65K
  • Signing bonuses: $5-10K
  • Relocation/moving expenses: $5-10K
  • Year-end bonus: $5-10K depending on firm.

That’s an average of $70-75K in first year consulting pay. As a summer intern, you can expect a comparable, pro-rated salary minus bonus. This does not include retirement contributions.

First year out of business school/MBA:

  • Base salaries: $110-140K
  • Signing bonuses: $20-40K
  • Relocation/moving expenses: $10-20K
  • Year-end bonus: $20-40K depending on firm.

That’s an average of $160-200K in total first year consulting pay. Again, consulting summer interns should expect a pro-rated portion minus bonus. This does not include retirement contributions. My original estimates were a bit lower, but have been adjusted upward based on emails and the comments below.

Progression track through partner:

My numbers have a higher risk of being inaccurate as this is only from personal anecdotes, so if you have better information, email me or comment below

  • Engagement manager/Project leader: $175-250K
  • Associate principal/Senior project leader: $250-400K
  • Partner/Principal: $500-800K
  • Senior partner/Director: $1M plus

Senior consultant salaries becomes increasingly variable and performance-based

How consulting salaries lose to finance:

At almost every level, your salary will be 30-50% lower than a comparable position in investment banking. This is variable by year and median salaries in non-banking departments (such as research, asset management, sales & trading) are lower than in banking. But as mentioned in the consulting versus banking post, consulting is not a profession to make big bucks.

How consulting firms compensate for the lower salaries:

  • Better benefits – healthcare, life insurance, etc
  • Retirement contributions – this one is important because at MBB, they’ll contribute an added 5-10% of your base salary to your retirement funds, effectively a 5-10% year-end bonus! (A reader just informed me that his MBB retirement contribution starting fulltime in ’09 was 4.5%, which is lower than I’d seen in previous years)
  • More generous expense/reimbursement policies, travel perks, etc

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  • Tonyvictoriachristy

    I have a LLB and BL and a certificate in Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR). I also have a certificate in computer (data processing) and an Ordinary National Diploma (OND) in Secretarial Studies with 10 years working experience. What is my fate with management consulting and how much would I earn?

  • Anony

    MBA graduating this year with multiple consulting offers – all are in the range above.
    120-140K

  • anonymous

    I’m an undergrad and just received an offer with Deloitte S&O for 70K + 10K bonus.  I have no real work experience, but a 3.9 at a top 5 public school.

  • anon

    What office/country is that? I have an offer from Deloitte S&O in Canada for 55K + 3K bonus. My GPA is comparable, also very good school.

  • Tony

    My sister’s husband just got
    promoted to an EM (engagement manager) at McKinsey New York office after
    working two years as an associate (he received his MBA from MIT). He
    told me that his base salary for EM  is $200k and that the bonus can be
    up to $100k per year!

    Also, my sister’s husband told me that McKinsey and BCG love to hire Rhodes Scholars! Rhodes Scholars usually have the highest base salary in any consulting level mentioned above. He said he met a Rhodes Scholar who went to McKinsey after his PhD at Oxford, and the Rhodes Scholar’s first-year McKinsey associate starting salary is 140k + 60k bonus!

  • Nick

    For the most part, McKinsey = overpriced MBA’s.  Not doubting their intelligence as I’m sure they are bright.  However I have reviewed so many proposals put together by them as well as other “Strat” firms that are more full of intellectual “fluff” rather than cohesive solutions that can be implemented. 

    Ideas are just that – ideas.  And there are many people walking around the business world today that have great ones.  But its more about executing the idea that counts in business.  Analysis=paralysis.

     

  • IE_PhD

    Wow! As a seemingly underpaid engineer I am curious!!! I am currently employed as a design engineer at a top aerospace co. pursuing a PhD in Industrial Engineering (BSME, MSSE) and I am interested in making the switch to management consulting. I have 7+ years in industry leading problem solving engineering teams in a production environment. Does anyone have an idea what I would be looking at as a starting salary with a PhD? Would my background or skillset even be attractive to a big firm?

  • Liz

    I received an offer from a top 10 consulting firm with starting salary 72K and 8K signing/relocation bonus. Straight out of undergrad.

  • Liz

    Also to clarify, I went to a top tier non ivy undergrad (think Uchicago, MIT, Stanford, Hopkins), no consulting experience, engineering major, GPA between 3.0-3.5. I think the salaries listed are very accurate. 

  • Chin

    Am an associate at MCK and get 120k US p.a. This is already a pretty obscene amount in my part of the world (South East Asia), and in fact becomes an issue for exiting as no one else is willing to pay as much!

  • aishuishui

    hi Kevin, I am another case of mid-career (10 years of marketing analytics experience in Retail and Banking) switch into management consulting. I applied McKinsey Asia office — marketing specialist, and was scheduled a informational interview next week. My question:
    1) Is career path of marketing specialist completely different from Associate?
    2) How much is experienced specialist paid comparing to associate?
    Thanks!

  • eyespy

    70K is a realistic number coming out of college with a business analyst position at deloitte consulting

  • eyespy

    MBA’s at Deloitte make six figures, no doubt. For those who perform it should take no longer than three years to go from Sr. Consultant to Manager.

  • PHern

    I currently work for Accenture and started with a base salary of 100k and bonus of 15K at the Consultant level. I spent six years in the military enlisted as a communications specialist and received my degree from a well known public university near Washington D.C.. I’ve also received offers from consulting firms such as Deloitte based on prior experiences.

  • Yhclub

    I have been a legitimate entreprenuer over the last 14 years…(several companies in several states at the same time including a health club I opened while still an economics undergrad).  I have created, built, competed with, and sold several very profitable companies and I know a tremendous amount about long term and short term planning.  Honestly, I intimately know a significant amount about nearly every aspect of business with the exception of aspects particular to publicly held companies. Can anyone tell me: 1.) what sort of fit I might be as a management/strategy consultant, 2.)how I might introduce myself..and 3.) what I might expect to be paid considering my work history is unique compared to most other applicants.  Briefly: undergrad degree econ, 14 years entreprenuerial experience..ranging from construction to health services.  I am a team player and honestly I enjoy helping businesses become better.  

  • Kyle

    At least five kids from my school (big state university with good undergrad business program) got this same offer from Deloitte ($70k salary and $10k signing bonus). It is my guess that Deloitte is trying to be more competitive with MBB, where this year’s total take home pay is ~$90k fresh out of undergrad.

    Besides scanning and uploading my offer letters, I don’t know what else to do to corroborate these numbers. I can assure that these are 2011 offer numbers and hope people find this info helpful.

  • Nkhal

    I am very interested in switching careers to management consulting. I have a Bachelor in Business Administration and a Masters of Science in Finance both from the University of Michigan with GPA around 3.6. 

    I have over 7 years of professional experience. 5 years Business Banking/Relationship Management with JP Morgan Chase Bank and 2 years as an Auditor in a financial regulations agency. 

    I am interested to know what my expectations should be and what options do I have. I read about your products and they seem promising, but I would like to hear your advice. 

    Thanks

  • mba 2001

    I attempted to hire an IE major out of a good school in 2011…one of our candidates received 7 offers including ours, she ended up taking an offer with total first year compensation of 80k at Accenture (not us unfortunately.)  This is what best candidates out of undergrad can receive, it might be 20-30k less for middle of the road candidates.  

  • Chunks1004

    I’m pondering all this; not because it affects me personally, but indirectly, yes. I’ve been talking to a lot of people that KNOW consulting businesses from the lesser known to the very top tier firms, and the common complaint of these managers/partners@2edc739560272374e2f508e41c4c0100:disqus Ris that many of the new consultants no matter what college they received their MBA’s from still don’t have the know-how to help other companies and businesses to increase their productivity at the most economical cost and expenditure of resources. They know the glossary, the jargon, but have no instincts and lack communication/confidence and people-skills. I do know some consultants that not only have the academic education, but have natural instincts in addition to know-how which come from working in the field experiences, really properly suited internship experiences, and having a record of great work experience in the form of problem resolution and innovative ideas that  have been implemented in actuality. In addition, and so important, a strong and credible work ethic.  I think a resume should have some way of depicting “elbow-grease” as a skill, as those that demonstrate this usually will do exceedingly well; yes, it sometimes boils down to natural born ability and leadership ability…and it’s really a necessity to be able to market. Consultants like those are
    far and few between; you can think you’ll land a good one based on GPA’s and fancy lines on a resume but this jus isn’t reality. It’s no surprise that poor candidates get into great consulting firms but while there take up time and space continuing to spin their
    wheels.

    I tend to agree with Ryan, after all he worked for a top tier firm. Yes, I can’t imagine newly hired consultants unless they really showed a lot of promise from the first round interview will be making past 75K’s to start. However, if I found a candidate whose resume was sincerely authentic with a proven track record and with a brilliance beyond GMAT/GPA scores they’d be worth their weight in gold to me. And, I’d check for work ethic (elbow grease, having walked the extra mile type) as well. Personally, and I’ve seen this quite often, it’s becoming the standard; don’t any company be fooled thinking that your BEST is coming out of the top 10 B-schools. I’m imploring HR’s to continue to investigate and invest in grads that have attended “lesser” praised programs. I’ve known several Harvard, Wharton, MIT, UofC become quite lacklustre in performance at their respective firms as well as fizzle out completely. 

  • Chunks1004

    Although, you were unable to make a connection with this grad for your company, I’m sure if anything you realized her potential and sized her up perfectly. It is impressing to me that she took time to realize her potential as well as to which company she’d be doing her best learning and work at. You can also be proud of your skills of assessment. 

  • Store Recruiter

    Hi, Does anyone have an idea about hierarchy /salaries at Kurt Salmon in NY. I have an interview coming up soon. I have  10+ yrs experience. Much appreciate any help.

  • Anonymous

    Disagree that it’s difficult to switch.  I switched and didn’t even have to formally request the move.  The firm recognized that my work was in essence MC work and they recognized my strength.  I was then asked whether I wanted to switch, which I did, so it was done.

    Make sure you’re realistic about the switch; there is no blueprint to do it.  I hate to use the cliche, but if you want it bad enough then have patience and make it happen.

    The key to it all is two-fold: do your job well and work your network even better.  I’ll take a strong SI&T (TGP) analyst/consultant and put them in an MC role with me if my network tells me this person can do the work.  From the other side of the table, you should be aggressive in networking with people who share common interests so that your top of mind when opportunities arise.

    Again, no magic potion to get it done, but it’s possible if you want it

  • DocSavage

    Hello Everyone,

     I’m an MD/MBA and graduated from a top medical school, who’s currently in his last year of residency in Emergency Medicine at Johns Hopkins. I truly enjoy the science and practice of medicine. However, as an MBA and a person who’s traveled extensively, I enjoy the art of business and developing strategies to streamline efficiency. Plus the pay aint bad! Ideally, I see myself as a CEO of a Hospital while still practicing medicine 1day/week (For those of you who do not know, this is a developing trend for MD/MBAs who chose the Hospital admin. route)  Avg big city hospital CEO salaries for clinics pulling in 2Bill+ in revenue/yr  is btwn 800k-1.5m.

    My question is this: If I were offered a position at McK&Co, and stayed for 1-2yrs, which seems to be the average turnover rate, how would my experience accumulated in that time, reflect in my ambitions?

    I’m a bit worried about the paycut for those 2 years, as it would be substantial, since I have an offer to join a group in the Midwest for 350K with 6weeks paid vacation!!!…and I’m TIRED of my peanuts GME (residency) salary!!!

    Or, should I simply stay within the Hospital framework and work my way up through managerial/supervisory positions?

    Essentially, would the prestige of working at McK&Co accelerate my desire to become a Hosptial CEO faster?….do I have this ass backwards? I’m 33 years old now and I want to run that ship by age 45.

    Any insight is appreciated…sorry for the mini novel.

     

  • Acechaser4

    I agree completely with this!
    I just got an offer from Big 4 Tech consulting for 87.  plus 5 sign on.
    When I asked if there was any room for negotiation, they told me that this was pretty much competitive with the market. 

    So I would assume … post MBA big 4 advisory will be around 90 starting. THIS SHOULD BE ADDED

  • Bob Evans

    Libra1982/Acechaser4: I’m assuming you’re right about Tech/IT consulting salaries as well as the financial advisory services sections at the Big 4.  And in at least one or two of the four firms, that may be the only services they provide.  

    However, I assure you that Deloitte Consulting, despite its categorization as a “Big 4,” plays in the same field as what is described in the post.  They compete directly against MBB for post-MBA hires at the top schools and therefore pay accordingly.  In some cases, they offer additional compensation to overcome the lower perceived prestige vs. MBB.  Also, given PwC’s recent M&A in the strategy consulting realm and recruiting on certain campuses, I’d expect they also compete to some degree for these kids.

    In summary, you’re right to distinguish the strategy consulting folks from the tech consulting folks and the “financial advisory” folks, but the salaries above are reflective of the strategy consultant folks at these firms based on my personal experience and second hand discussions with friends.

  • tomm

    Guys.. I read about these salaries you get straight out of MBA.. To give you a better picture how it looks in EMEA: we have in Poland all these established brands McK, ATK, RB, DTT and so on. What they pay? Here are gross salaries p.a.[net is 70% of that] to give you a picture:
    Research Analyst Mck 22k$
    Consultant Mck 50k$
    Consultant DTT 43-45k$
    Manager DTT/PwC 67k$
    Average country salary: 17k$

    these exclude bonuses which are low anyway in Europe.

  • Jsh

    I am pretty much in the same boat as you are except the residency part. I too want to play a strategy designing role in healthcare. I am looking to spend a few years in the consulting industry post mba, to acquire an out of the box picture of the industry and of strategy/management in general. I think such exposure would certainly prove useful to your career, in a 10yr time frame.

  • Guest

    US post-MBA at MBB here:

    Base salary: $135k
    Bonus (median): $25k
    Signing bonus: $20k
    Moving allowance: $25k
    401k: $20k (no company contribution 1st year)

    Note that bonus and 401k contributions are pro-rated

    Also, if you intern with the firm during your MBA and accept an offer to come back, the firm pays tuition for your second year.

  • http://profile.yahoo.com/DXORGOQWNEYFNBNGNSTDA2QBSM Icarus

    That degree may have ruined things for you.  It alerts firms that you are on a suboptimal track…that you made a poor decision to do an unappreciated quasi degree.  Your choices reflect your reality. 

  • jennyrae

    Thanks for sharing…we’ll be compiling these into an updated post for this year soon.

  • jennyrae

    Thanks for sharing. I guess you can see why working in the U.S. is so competitive…

  • jennyrae

    Good point. We have anecdotal detail (tied to undergrad and grad school numbers). For where you are, you’re probably looking to transfer to something relevant based on management and topical experience vs. actual age. If you want to ask a specific question about a target firm and provide more info in a comment or via email, go for it.

  • jennyrae

    Awesome – thanks for sharing.

  • Mailgrace33

    Hi All,
    I pretty do not fit in to the bank of smart brains like you guys ;( but I strongly need your advice to be like you. I have a 1 yr internship with a consulting firm a few years back and then a customer service position in retail. I loved my experience with the consulting firm and strongly believe that will be my carrer path. My problem is, I’m graduating from a public university with a very bad below a 3.0 GPA cause of family and financial challenges. I can’t extend my graduation because of financial constraints. But I intend going for my masters. My questions are:
    1. Should I go for a masters programme or and MBA?
    2. Is there any prospect in getting opportunities with the BCG&co?
    3. In general, how would you advice I tailore my strategy

  • Guest

    Wow, he’s really trying to change the stereotype about bankers.